Question and Answer related to current | Electrical Questions
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Question and Answer related to current | Electrical Questions |
Question and Answer
Q.1. The flow of current in solids is due to
(a) electrons
(b) electrons and ions
(c) atoms
(d) nucleus
Ans.
(a) electrons
Q.2. The resistance of human body is
around
(a) 5 ohms
(b) 25 ohms
(c) 250 ohms
(d) 1000 ohms
Ans.
(d) 1000 ohms
Q.3. The draft velocity of electrons is
(a) very small as compared to speed of
light
(b) equal to speed of light
(c) almost equal to speed of light
(d) greater than speed of light
Ans.
(a) very small as compared to speed of
light
Q.4. One commercial unit of energy equals
(a) 500 watt-seconds
(b) One watt-hour
(c) One kilowatt-hour
(d) ten kilowatt-hour
Ans.
(c) One kilowatt-hour
Ans.
(c) One kilowatt-hour
Q.5. One coulomb charge equals the charge
on
(a) 6.24 x 1012 electrons
(b) 6.24 x 1014 electrons
(c) 6.24 x 1016 electrons
(d) 6.24 x 1018 electrons
Ans.
(d) 6.24 x 1018 electrons
Q.6. The electrical energy required to heat
a bucket of water to a certain
temperature is 4 kWh. If the heat losses
are 20 percent, the energy input is
(a) 2 kWh
(6) 3.2 kWh
(c) 5 kWh
(d) 6 kWh
Ans.
(c) 5 kWh
Q.7. In gases the flow of current is due to
(a) electrons only
(6) positive ions only
(c) electrons and positive ions
(d) electrons, positive ions and nega-
tive ions
Ans.
(d) electrons, positive ions and nega-
tive ions
Q.8. The maximum current rating for a 10
ks2, 0.5 W resistor is
(a) 0.707 mA
(b) 7.07 mA
(c) 14.14 mA
(d) 28.28 mA
Ans.
(b) 7.07 mA
Q.9. An electrical lamp consumes 100 W of
power. If the supply voltage is 220V the
energy consumed in 30 minutes is
(a) 0.005 kWh
(b) 0:05 kWh
(c) 0.5 kWh
(d) 5 kWh
Ans.
(b) 0:05 kWh
Q.10. The S.I. unit of power is
(a) henry
(b) coulomb
(c) watt
(d) watt-hour
Ans.
(c) watt
Q.11. Electric pressure is also called
(a) resistance
(b) power
(c) voltage
(d) energy
Ans.
(c) voltage
Q.12. The substances which have a large
number of free electrons and offer a low
resistance are called
(a) insulators
(b) inductors
(c) semi-conductors
(d) conductors
Ans.
(d) conductors
Q.13. Out of the following which is not a poor
conductor ?
(a) Cast iron
(b) Copper
(c) Carbon
(d) Tungsten
Ans.
(b) Copper
Q.14. Out of the following which is an
insulating material ?
(a) Copper
(b) Gold
(c) Silver
(d) Paper
Ans.
(d) Paper
Q.15. The property of a conductor due to
which it passes current is called
(a) resistance
(b) reluctance
(c) conductance
(d) inductance
Ans.
(c) conductance
Q.16. Conductance is reciprocal of
(a) resistance
(b) inductance
(c) reluctance
(d) capacitance
Ans.
(a) resistance
Q.17. The resistance of a conductor varies
inversely as
(a) length
(b) area of cross-section
(c) temperature
(d) resistivity
Ans.
(b) area of cross-section
Q.18. With rise in temperature the resistance
of pure metals
(a) increases
(b) decreases
(c) first increases and then decreases
(d) remains constant
Ans.
(a) increases
Q.19. With rise in temperature the resistance
of semi-conductors
(a) decreases
(b) increases
(c) first increases and then decreases
(d) remains constant
Ans.
(a) decreases
Q.20. The resistance of a copper wire 200 m
long is 21 12. If its thickness (diameter)
is 0.44 mm, its specific resistance is
around
(a) 1.2 x 10-6 2-m
(b) 1.4 x 10- Q-m
(c) 1.6 x 10-22-m
(d) 1.8 x 10-22-m
Ans.
(c) 1.6 x 10-22-m
(c) 1.6 x 10-22-m